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Welcome to Sunderban National Park
A Short History of Sunderbans National Park
Experience through the Washtucna experience. The Sundarbans are one of the world’s most fascinating natural places and contain some of the most distinctive ecosystems within the greater West Bengal region of India and the country of Bangladesh. Covering an area of about ten thousand square kilometers, the Sundarbans make up the world’s biggest halophytic mangrove forests. Composed by the confluence of two major rivers, namely, the Ganga River and Brahmaputra River, also the Sundarbans is renowned around the world for its Royal Bengal Tigers. The Sundarbans National Park, located in West Bengal, and forms an important part of the Sundarbans ecosystem, is a major tiger sanctuary and bio-sphere reserve. Officially declared a Wildlife Sanctuary in 1977, then a project tiger in 1978, and finally, a National Park on May 4th, 1984. In 1987, it became a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in recognition of the unique flora and fauna found in the Sundarbans.
Currently, the Park covers an area of about 1355 square kilometers, and is named so because of the abundance of Sundari trees in the area. The best time to visit the place is during September to May because this is when one may witness the Royal Bengal
Sundarban Wildlife Tour Packages
You can plan a visit to these mangrove forests with our incredible wildlife holiday packages for Sundarbans
The Sundarbans are one of the biggest natural marvels of the world and contain very distinctive ecosystems in the greater West Bengal regions of India and Bangladesh. With an area covering about ten thousand square kilometers, the Sundarbans are the biggest Halophytic Mangrove Forest of the world. The Sundarbans National Park are formed when two great rivers (Ganga River and Brahmaputra River) merge; also it has earned worldwide recognition as ‘the land of the Royal Bengal Tiger.’ The Sundarbans National Park, located in West Bengal as part of the Sundarbans ecosystem, are a major tiger sanctuary and bi-sphere reserves. In the year 1977, Sundarbans were declared to be a Wildlife Sanctuary, a year later they became part of Project Tiger, and finally a National Park on May 4, 1984. UNESCO recognized the Sundarbans National Park as a World Heritage site in the year 1987 due to their diverse flora and fauna.
In today’s time, the National Park covers an area of about 1355 square kilometers, which gives the park its name because of the presence of numerous sundari trees in it. The months of September to May, particularly the winter months, are considered to be the best time
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Glimpse of Sunderbans
Flora
Sundarbans National Park is home to a rich variety of plant life, with around 64 species thriving in its mangrove forests. Adapted to brackish and saline waters, key species include Sundari, Golpati, Genwa, Champa, Dhundul, and Hatal. The forest also hosts 78 mangrove species, crucial for maintaining the region’s delicate marine ecosystem.
Fauna
The park supports over 1,500 species of mammals, reptiles, and birds. Its most famous resident is the Royal Bengal Tiger, alongside wildlife like leopards, chital deer, fishing cats, pangolins, flying foxes, and rhesus monkeys. A haven for birdwatchers, Sundarbans also attracts numerous resident and migratory birds, making it a thrilling destination for wildlife lovers.
Best Time to Visit Sunderban Park
The ideal time to explore Sundarbans National Park is October to March, when the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings—including the Royal Bengal Tiger, April to July is extremely hot, with temperatures reaching around 43°C, making travel uncomfortable for some. Monsoon season is not recommended, as heavy rains cause flooding and make boat rides difficult.
Sundarban National Park Safari Booking Online
In Sundarbans National Park, visitors can explore the park only via boat safaris.
Decide Safari Duration – Choose between a full-day, or multi-day safari.
Sundarban national park safari booking fees – Indian & Foreigners
Sunderbans Jungle Safari –
Get Sunderban online safari booking and wildlife holiday packages here at best price. Call us for more information about safari booking.
Boat Safari Timing: 8:30 AM to .04:00 PM
Note: No boat is allowed inside Sunderban after 4.00 PM.
Documents Required for Sundarbans Safari Booking
For Indian Citizens : – Valid Photo ID: Aadhar Card, Voter ID, Passport, Driving License.
For Foreign Nationals : – Valid Passport with a valid Indian Visa.
Apply Indian Visa – https://www.indianvisaonline.gov.in/
Only boat safaris are allowed,
operating from 7:30 AM to 4:00 PM.
Watchtowers of Sundarbans National Park
Popular Tourist Spots in Sundarbans National Park
Tourism to this area is tightly controlled (i.e., not free/open access) by using specific “watchtowers” from which people can observe wildlife without disturbing it. The means for people to see the wildlife of this region is by observing the “living delta” through these watchtowers— (i.e., the tidal creeks, the mudflats being washed by tides, and the movement of animals along the trees/plant edge of the mangrove forest along the edge of the delta). Although you will not always have the opportunity to see a Royal Bengal Tiger, observing through a watchtower will give you the best chance of scanning for wildlife quietly.
Sajnekhali Watch Tower
The Sajnekhali Watch Tower is the most popular in the Sundarbans, mainly due to its proximity to several nearby resorts. It is also the spot where visitors must obtain entry permits for the national park. Major attractions here include the Bono Bibi Temple, Mangrove Interpretation Centre, and a turtle project.
Sudhanyakhali Watch Tower
This tower is one of the best places to spot the Royal Bengal Tiger. Other commonly sighted animals include deer, wild boars, and crocodiles. A freshwater pond nearby attracts animals looking to drink, and the surrounding open land visibility for wildlife sightings.
Dobanki Watch Tower
The Dobanki Watch Tower features a 500-meter-long canopy walk elevated about 20 feet above the ground, offering an adventurous way to view the dense forest below. Wildlife such as chital deer, Brahminy kites, and occasionally tigers are often seen here. Due to the thick forest cover, this area is known for occasional tiger encounters involving fishermen and honey collectors.
Kalash Island Watch Tower
Located near the tributaries of the River Matla, Kalash Island allows visitors to explore the beach with armed guards. During the winter season, it becomes a major nesting site for Olive Ridley Turtles, which arrive in large numbers to lay eggs.
Bonnie Camp
Bonnie Camp is one of the most scenic and serene watchtowers in the Sundarbans, standing 50 feet high, making it the tallest watchtower in the park. A freshwater pond nearby attracts various wildlife throughout the day. The tranquil atmosphere offers visitors a feeling of being on a remote island—especially enchanting for those staying overnight at the camp.
Netidhopani Watch Tower
Neti Dhopani Tower is a famous watchtower of Sundarban and is 4 hours away from Sajnekhali which will ba part of your Sundarban holiday packages. This tower can take up to 20 people at a time.
Hotels & Resorts in Sunderban National Park
Best Hotels & Resorts in Sundarban Sunderbans virkelig Guleria. While there are not many options of staying, they provide great services as well as comfort and safety at a considerable price. Most lodgings are stunning, resembling local huts and nestled into the mangroves. All the rooms are attached toilets and bath — AC and non-AC to choose from depending on your pocket size. These properties are located amidst nature offering the peace and solitude one needs. There’s comfy accommodation to be had close by in
How to Reach in Sundarbans?
Popular Tourist Spots in Sundarbans National Park
By Train
Take a train from Sealdah to Canning , then a shared transport to Godhkhali Jetty for a boat ride to the park.
By Air
Fly to Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Airport, then travel to Godhkhali Jetty for a boat transfer.
By Road
Drive from Kolkata to Godhkhali , then take a ferry to Gosaba and continue to Sajnekhali by boat.
By Waterway
Reach Godhkhali by car or train via Canning, and then take a boat to enter the Sunderbans.
Best Nearby Destinations to Visit
But your adventure at the Sunderbans national park is not limited to the animal sighting safari only. Extend your experience and make it more memorable by visiting some other places around it that include serene islands, sacred pilgrim places, and golden sunlit beaches like Kolkata, Ganga Sagar, Mayapur, Shantiniketan, and Bishnupur.
KOLKATA
Just 110 km from the Sundarbans, Kolkata is the cultural capital of India. Explore landmarks like Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge, Indian Museum, and enjoy vibrant markets and delicious street food.
GANGASAGAR
About 150 km from Kolkata, this sacred island is where the Ganges meets the Bay of Bengal, famous for the annual Gangasagar Mela pilgrimage.
MAYAPUR
Mayapur, located at the confluence of the Hooghly and Jalangi rivers in Nadia, Home to the world headquarters of International Society for Krishna Consciousness
Best Travel Tips for Visiting Sunderbans
Avoid tap water: Stick to filtered water or fresh coconut water to prevent water-borne illnesses.
No plastic policy: Sunderbans is a plastic-free zone, so do not carry mineral water bottles or other single-use plastics.the fine can be ₹2,000.
Carry snacks: Pack light snacks, fruits, and dry fruits for quick energy during safaris.
Protect yourself from the sun: Summers can be extremely hot. Bring hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen to stay safe under the sun.
Carry cash: ATMs are scarce, with the only one located in Gosaba Village, so bring enough cash for your trip.
Medicines: Keep essential medicines for cold, cough, stomach issues, or any minor ailments.
Bring a torch: A flashlight with spare batteries is useful, especially during evening or early morning excursions.
Camera preparedness: Carry spare batteries for cameras, as recharging options may be limited during your trip.
SUNDARBANS MAP
Sundarbans Safari Booking
Sunderbans Tiger Safari is conducted only by boat, as jeep safaris are not available due to the unique mangrove landscape. Safari timings are generally from 7:30 AM to 4:00 PM, and the park remains open throughout the year (monsoon visits from July to September are not recommended due to high river water levels).
Explore the best of Sundarbans National Park with our expertly planned tours. Enjoy all major attractions at affordable prices with exclusive offers. Perfect for family or friends—contact us to plan your unforgettable wildlife adventure today!
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Where is Sundarbans National Park located?
A. Sundarbans National Park is located in the state of West Bengal, India, in the Ganges–Brahmaputra Delta. It is part of the world’s largest mangrove forest spread across India and Bangladesh.
Q. Why is Sundarbans National Park famous?
A. The park is famous for the Royal Bengal Tiger, dense mangrove forests, unique boat safaris, and rich biodiversity including crocodiles, spotted deer, fishing cats, and migratory birds.
Q. What is the best time to visit Sundarbans National Park?
A. The best time to visit Sundarbans is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings are more frequent. Monsoon season (July–September) is generally avoided due to high river water levels.
Q. How can I reach Sundarbans National Park from Kolkata?
A. You can travel by road from Kolkata to Godkhali (the main entry point), which takes around 3–4 hours. From Godkhali, boat transfer is required to reach the forest and resorts.
Q. What type of safari is available in Sundarbans?
A. Only boat safari is available in Sundarbans National Park due to its mangrove terrain. Jeep safaris are not permitted.
Q. Do I need a permit to enter Sundarbans National Park?
A. Yes, entry permits are mandatory and issued by the Forest Department. Most tour packages arrange permits, guides, and boats in advance.
Q. How many days are ideal for a Sundarbans tour?
A. 2 Nights / 3 Days tour is ideal for exploring major watchtowers and creeks. Short 1 Night / 2 Days and extended wildlife tours are also available.
Q. What wildlife can I see in Sundarbans National Park?
A. Apart from Royal Bengal Tigers, you may spot saltwater crocodiles, chital (spotted deer), wild boar, rhesus macaques, fishing cats, monitor lizards, and various bird species.
Q. Is Sundarbans National Park safe for tourists?
A. Yes, Sundarbans tourism is safe when conducted through authorized operators, licensed boats, and trained guides. Life jackets and safety measures are mandatory during boat safaris.
Q. Are there accommodation options inside Sundarbans?
A. Accommodation is available in nearby villages such as Pakhiralay, Dayapur, and Gosaba. Options include eco-resorts, lodges, and guesthouses with full-board facilities.