Wild Animals In Sunderban National Park
Sundarban Wildlife Species
The Sundarbans, the world’s largest mangrove forest and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the most extraordinary wildlife destinations on Earth. Spread across the delta of India and Bangladesh, this unique ecosystem is best known for the majestic Royal Bengal Tiger — the only tiger population in the world adapted to life in mangrove forests. Sundarban Wildlife Sanctuary These powerful swimmers move through tidal rivers and creeks, hunting deer, fish, and crabs in a habitat shaped by land and sea.
Beyond the tiger, the forest is rich with life. Herds of Spotted Deer graze along the riverbanks, monkeys leap through the trees, and elusive fishing cats roam the wetlands. The waterways shelter massive Saltwater Crocodile and large water monitor lizards, while rivers come alive with the playful Gangetic Dolphin and the shy Irrawaddy Dolphin. Snakes such as the King Cobra and turtles like the endangered Olive Ridley Sea Turtle further highlight the region’s incredible biodiversity.
With dozens of mammal species, numerous reptiles, hundreds of fish, and rich birdlife, the Sundarbans stands as one of the world’s most diverse and fragile ecosystems. A visit here is not just a safari but an experience of nature at its wildest and most mysterious. Plan your Sundarban tour to witness this magical wildlife sanctuary where every creek and mangrove hides a new story.
Wildlifes In Sundarban
Sunderban National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, boasting a rich and varied ecosystem. Renowned for its iconic Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris), the park shelters over 400 tigers within its vast mangrove forests. It also hosts a range of predators including leopards, jungle cats, fishing cats, leopard cats, saltwater crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus), mugger crocodiles, gharials, and water monitor lizards.
The park is home to a wide array of reptiles such as green vine snakes, olive ridley turtles, king cobras, Russell’s vipers, monitor lizards, chameleons, and several species of sea snakes. Due to the presence of venomous snakes, carrying a first aid kit is strongly recommended.
Bird watchers will find paradise here, with over 200 avian species including brown-winged kingfishers, lesser adjutants, white-bellied sea eagles, masked finfoots, ospreys, cormorants, ibises, jacanas, and peregrine falcons. Post-monsoon is the best time for birdwatching.
Beyond the tiger, the forest is rich with life. Herds of Spotted Deer graze along the riverbanks, monkeys leap through the trees, and elusive fishing cats roam the wetlands. The waterways shelter massive Saltwater Crocodile and large water monitor lizards, while rivers come alive with the playful Gangetic Dolphin and the shy Irrawaddy Dolphin. Snakes such as the King Cobra and turtles like the endangered Olive Ridley Sea Turtle further highlight the region’s incredible biodiversity.
With dozens of mammal species, numerous reptiles, hundreds of fish, and rich birdlife, the Sundarbans stands as one of the world’s most diverse and fragile ecosystems. A visit here is not just a safari but an experience of nature at its wildest and most mysterious. Plan your Sundarban tour to witness this magical wildlife sanctuary where every creek and mangrove hides a new story.
| Location | South 24 Paragana, Sunderban Delta, West Bengal, India |
| Nearest Rail Head | Canning |
| Nearest Airport | Kolkata |
| Area | 1,330.12 sq. km |
| Vegetation | Salt water mixed forest, mangrove scrub, brackish water mixed forest and wet alluvial grass forest |
| Established | 1984 |
| Major Wildlife Attractions | Bengal Tiger, Fishing Cats, Flying Fox, pangolin, Macaques |
| Best Time to visit | September till March |